test/verify/yosupo-bitwise-xor-convolution.test.cpp

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Last update: 2022-09-11 00:53:50+09:00
Problem: https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/bitwise_xor_convolution

Depends on

Code

#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/bitwise_xor_convolution"

#include "../../template/template.hpp"

#include "../../math/fft/bitwise-xor-convolution.hpp"
#include "../../math/combinatorics/mod-int.hpp"

#include "../../other/scanner.hpp"
#include "../../other/printer.hpp"

const int MOD = 998244353;
using mint = ModInt< MOD >;

int main() {
  Scanner in(stdin);
  Printer out(stdout);
  int N;
  in.read(N);
  vector< mint > a(1 << N), b(1 << N);
  for(auto &x : a) {
    int p;
    in.read(p);
    x = p;
  }
  for(auto &x : b) {
    int p;
    in.read(p);
    x = p;
  }
  auto c = bitwise_xor_convolution(a, b);
  for(int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) {
    if(i) out.write(' ');
    out.write(c[i].x);
  }
  out.writeln();
}

#line 1 "test/verify/yosupo-bitwise-xor-convolution.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/bitwise_xor_convolution"

#line 1 "template/template.hpp"
#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

using int64 = long long;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;

const int64 infll = (1LL << 62) - 1;
const int inf = (1 << 30) - 1;

struct IoSetup {
  IoSetup() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
    cerr << fixed << setprecision(10);
  }
} iosetup;

template< typename T1, typename T2 >
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair< T1, T2 >& p) {
  os << p.first << " " << p.second;
  return os;
}

template< typename T1, typename T2 >
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair< T1, T2 > &p) {
  is >> p.first >> p.second;
  return is;
}

template< typename T >
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector< T > &v) {
  for(int i = 0; i < (int) v.size(); i++) {
    os << v[i] << (i + 1 != v.size() ? " " : "");
  }
  return os;
}

template< typename T >
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector< T > &v) {
  for(T &in : v) is >> in;
  return is;
}

template< typename T1, typename T2 >
inline bool chmax(T1 &a, T2 b) { return a < b && (a = b, true); }

template< typename T1, typename T2 >
inline bool chmin(T1 &a, T2 b) { return a > b && (a = b, true); }

template< typename T = int64 >
vector< T > make_v(size_t a) {
  return vector< T >(a);
}

template< typename T, typename... Ts >
auto make_v(size_t a, Ts... ts) {
  return vector< decltype(make_v< T >(ts...)) >(a, make_v< T >(ts...));
}

template< typename T, typename V >
typename enable_if< is_class< T >::value == 0 >::type fill_v(T &t, const V &v) {
  t = v;
}

template< typename T, typename V >
typename enable_if< is_class< T >::value != 0 >::type fill_v(T &t, const V &v) {
  for(auto &e : t) fill_v(e, v);
}

template< typename F >
struct FixPoint : F {
  explicit FixPoint(F &&f) : F(forward< F >(f)) {}

  template< typename... Args >
  decltype(auto) operator()(Args &&... args) const {
    return F::operator()(*this, forward< Args >(args)...);
  }
};
 
template< typename F >
inline decltype(auto) MFP(F &&f) {
  return FixPoint< F >{forward< F >(f)};
}
#line 4 "test/verify/yosupo-bitwise-xor-convolution.test.cpp"

#line 1 "math/fft/fast-walsh-hadamard-transform.hpp"
/**
 * @brief Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (高速ウォルシュアダマール変換)
 */
template< typename T >
void fast_walsh_hadamard_transform(vector< T > &f, bool inv = false) {
  const int n = (int) f.size();
  assert((n & (n - 1)) == 0);
  for(int i = 1; i < n; i <<= 1) {
    for(int j = 0; j < n; j += i << 1) {
      for(int k = 0; k < i; k++) {
        T s = f[j + k], t = f[j + k + i];
        f[j + k] = s + t;
        f[j + k + i] = s - t;
      }
    }
  }
  if(inv) {
    T inv_n = T(1) / n;
    for(auto &x : f) x *= inv_n;
  }
}
#line 2 "math/fft/bitwise-xor-convolution.hpp"

/**
 * @brief Bitwise Xor Convolution (Bitwise-XOR畳み込み)
 */
template< typename T >
vector< T > bitwise_xor_convolution(vector< T > f, vector< T > g) {
  const int n = (int) f.size();
  assert(f.size() == g.size());
  assert((n & (n - 1)) == 0);
  fast_walsh_hadamard_transform(f, false);
  fast_walsh_hadamard_transform(g, false);
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) f[i] *= g[i];
  fast_walsh_hadamard_transform(f, true);
  return f;
}
#line 1 "math/combinatorics/mod-int.hpp"
template< int mod >
struct ModInt {
  int x;

  ModInt() : x(0) {}

  ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {}

  ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) {
    if((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod;
    return *this;
  }

  ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) {
    if((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod;
    return *this;
  }

  ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) {
    x = (int) (1LL * x * p.x % mod);
    return *this;
  }

  ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) {
    *this *= p.inverse();
    return *this;
  }

  ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); }

  ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; }

  ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; }

  ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; }

  ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; }

  bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; }

  bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; }

  ModInt inverse() const {
    int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t;
    while(b > 0) {
      t = a / b;
      swap(a -= t * b, b);
      swap(u -= t * v, v);
    }
    return ModInt(u);
  }

  ModInt pow(int64_t n) const {
    ModInt ret(1), mul(x);
    while(n > 0) {
      if(n & 1) ret *= mul;
      mul *= mul;
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return ret;
  }

  friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &p) {
    return os << p.x;
  }

  friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &a) {
    int64_t t;
    is >> t;
    a = ModInt< mod >(t);
    return (is);
  }

  static int get_mod() { return mod; }
};

using modint = ModInt< mod >;
#line 7 "test/verify/yosupo-bitwise-xor-convolution.test.cpp"

#line 1 "other/scanner.hpp"
/**
 * @brief Scanner(高速入力)
 */
struct Scanner {
public:

  explicit Scanner(FILE *fp) : fp(fp) {}

  template< typename T, typename... E >
  void read(T &t, E &... e) {
    read_single(t);
    read(e...);
  }

private:
  static constexpr size_t line_size = 1 << 16;
  static constexpr size_t int_digits = 20;
  char line[line_size + 1] = {};
  FILE *fp = nullptr;
  char *st = line;
  char *ed = line;

  void read() {}

  static inline bool is_space(char c) {
    return c <= ' ';
  }

  void reread() {
    ptrdiff_t len = ed - st;
    memmove(line, st, len);
    char *tmp = line + len;
    ed = tmp + fread(tmp, 1, line_size - len, fp);
    *ed = 0;
    st = line;
  }

  void skip_space() {
    while(true) {
      if(st == ed) reread();
      while(*st && is_space(*st)) ++st;
      if(st != ed) return;
    }
  }

  template< typename T, enable_if_t< is_integral< T >::value, int > = 0 >
  void read_single(T &s) {
    skip_space();
    if(st + int_digits >= ed) reread();
    bool neg = false;
    if(is_signed< T >::value && *st == '-') {
      neg = true;
      ++st;
    }
    typename make_unsigned< T >::type y = *st++ - '0';
    while(*st >= '0') {
      y = 10 * y + *st++ - '0';
    }
    s = (neg ? -y : y);
  }

  template< typename T, enable_if_t< is_same< T, string >::value, int > = 0 >
  void read_single(T &s) {
    s = "";
    skip_space();
    while(true) {
      char *base = st;
      while(*st && !is_space(*st)) ++st;
      s += string(base, st);
      if(st != ed) return;
      reread();
    }
  }

  template< typename T >
  void read_single(vector< T > &s) {
    for(auto &d : s) read(d);
  }
};
#line 1 "other/printer.hpp"
/**
 * @brief Printer(高速出力)
 */
struct Printer {
public:
  explicit Printer(FILE *fp) : fp(fp) {}

  ~Printer() { flush(); }

  template< bool f = false, typename T, typename... E >
  void write(const T &t, const E &... e) {
    if(f) write_single(' ');
    write_single(t);
    write< true >(e...);
  }

  template< typename... T >
  void writeln(const T &...t) {
    write(t...);
    write_single('\n');
  }

  void flush() {
    fwrite(line, 1, st - line, fp);
    st = line;
  }

private:
  FILE *fp = nullptr;
  static constexpr size_t line_size = 1 << 16;
  static constexpr size_t int_digits = 20;
  char line[line_size + 1] = {};
  char *st = line;

  template< bool f = false >
  void write() {}

  void write_single(const char &t) {
    if(st + 1 >= line + line_size) flush();
    *st++ = t;
  }

  template< typename T, enable_if_t< is_integral< T >::value, int > = 0 >
  void write_single(T s) {
    if(st + int_digits >= line + line_size) flush();
    st += to_chars(st, st + int_digits, s).ptr - st;
  }

  void write_single(const string &s) {
    for(auto &c: s) write_single(c);
  }

  void write_single(const char *s) {
    while(*s != 0) write_single(*s++);
  }

  template< typename T >
  void write_single(const vector< T > &s) {
    for(size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
      if(i) write_single(' ');
      write_single(s[i]);
    }
  }
};
#line 10 "test/verify/yosupo-bitwise-xor-convolution.test.cpp"

const int MOD = 998244353;
using mint = ModInt< MOD >;

int main() {
  Scanner in(stdin);
  Printer out(stdout);
  int N;
  in.read(N);
  vector< mint > a(1 << N), b(1 << N);
  for(auto &x : a) {
    int p;
    in.read(p);
    x = p;
  }
  for(auto &x : b) {
    int p;
    in.read(p);
    x = p;
  }
  auto c = bitwise_xor_convolution(a, b);
  for(int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) {
    if(i) out.write(' ');
    out.write(c[i].x);
  }
  out.writeln();
}